What is National Civil Services Day, Purpose History, Significance

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National Civil Service Day is observed every year on April 21st. On this day, civil servants recommit to working and living for the good of the people. They pledge to continue serving the people. Civil Services Day is an opportunity for civil servants to renew their dedication to public service and job excellence by rededicating themselves to the cause of the citizen. They also prepare for the future year on this day, i.e., how they will work in their different departments.

This blog explains the history, importance, and goal of National Civil Service Day. In India, the civil service comprises the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the Indian Police Service (IPS), the Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and a long list of All India Services and Central Services Group A and Group B. The 21st of April is devoted to Civil Service employees to honour their excellent service and to reflect on what they have accomplished over the years. On this day, they also prepare for the future year, including how they will work in their different departments

Why does National Civil Service Day fall/be Celebrated on the 21st of April?
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It is on this date (21st April) that the first Home Minister of Independent India, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel addressed the probationers of Administrative Service Officers at Metcalf House in 1947. In his words, civil servants are the 'steel frame of India.
Who is the Father of Civil Services in India? / What is the name of the Father of Indian Civil Service?

The term "civil service" comes from the British East India Company's civilian workforce, who were known as "Public Servants" when they worked in administrative duties. Warren Hastings created the framework for it, while Charles Cornwallis continued to reform it afterward, earning him the title of "Father of Civil Services in India."
What is the Purpose of Celebrating National Civil Service Day?

The purpose of the celebration of National Civil Service Day is to raise awareness of the importance of public service.

Officers in the Civil Service should be motivated and appreciated for their work. This is an occasion for the central government to assess the functioning of various civil service departments. Individuals and organisations who do very well are recognised by the federal government.
On Civil Service Day, does the government award any prizes?

Districts/Implementing Units get Prime Minister's Awards for Excellence in Public Administration on Civil Services Day for implementing priority projects and innovating in several areas. The Awards scheme has a very big scope because it involves a huge number of Districts from all across the country.

Each year on Civil Services Day, these awards bring together civil workers and let them connect with one another in order to learn about best practices in public work, grievances, and other areas. All public officials look forward to this annual event since it allows them to recognise the accomplishments of the previous year's efforts.
History of National Civil Service Day:

The current Indian civil services are mostly modeled after the erstwhile Indian Civil Service of British India. It was Warren Hastings who laid the groundwork for the civil service, which was later modernized, rationalized, and reformed by Charles Cornwallis. As a result, Charles Cornwallis is known as the "Father of Indian Civil Service."

The Indian Civil Service was divided into two categories by Charles Cornwallis: covenanted and uncovenanted. Only Europeans held senior positions in the government under the covenanted civil service, but the uncovenanted civil service was established to allow Indians to work at the lower levels of the administration.

After the partition of India in 1947, the current civil service was established. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel believed that the civil service should help to promote India's cohesion and national unity. The qualities of integrity, impartiality, and merit are the governing principles of the Indian civil service. The Ministry of Civil Services is in charge of training, reforms, and pensions for India's civil service. Legislative, judicial, and military officials are not included in the civil service. Civil servants do not pledge allegiance to any political party in power, but they do carry out the policies of that party.

The Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and a long-range of All India Services and Central Services Group A and Group B services make up the Indian Civil Service. A two-thirds majority vote is required under Article 312 of the constitution to establish new All India Services branches. The Indian Administrative Service, the Indian Police Service, and the Indian Forest Service were founded as a result of this constitutional clause.
National Civil Service Day 2021: Its Significance

India's civil services are responsible for the smooth operations of the government. As a result of the ministry's directives, a number of central government agencies are in charge of administering the country. There are different civil service agencies across India, and civil servants can work as advisors, special duty officers, or secretaries to ministers of the Union and the State Governments.

The civil servants are the ones who formulate Indian policy and law. They serve the government elected by the people. They are not permitted to express dissatisfaction or disapproval in public. To safeguard the interests and views of the government, it is essential that Civil Servants comply with certain rules and regulations.


National Civil Services Day  Indian Administrative Service  Indian Police Service   Indian Foreign Service  21st April   Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel  


Comments

bk Apr 20, 2022

nice blog is posted

Reply from admin Jun 28, 2022

Thanks

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